|
Louis de Freycinet decorated his maps with Australian flora
and fauna from which evolved the cartouche, a garland of flowers
incorporating Hermès, Patron Saint of Sailors. These
symbols are incorporated into Voyager Estates logo and
trademarks today.
Roses
Because of the close association with South Africa,
where white roses are a traditional accompaniment with Cape
Dutch architecture, the rose logo was devised in 1999 and
is now the predominant feature on our wine labels. All four
logos can be used to represent Voyager Estate.
A logo or trademark is an instantly recognisable word, words
or symbol used to identify its ownership or origin. Logos
acknowledge the existence of a business, company, association
or institution, while trademarks represent the ownership or
originality of a piece of merchandise and the reputation of
its manufacturer.
Devised during the Pre-Christian era, original trademarks
were wax seals applied to documents, the image of the seal
being the sign of authenticity. The first political users
of symbols were probably the tribes of Israel who devised
a series of symbols identifying their political status. At
a time when illiteracy was worldwide, the use of such symbols
was the only method of recognising political institutions
and ownership of property. Pottery and stoneware in Roman
times made extensive use of symbols and provide probably the
earliest recorded use of a trademark.
Both the aristocracy and the military soon embellished the
concept in the form of heralds. Heraldry really became established
during the Middle Ages with the English leading the world
in their application and sophistication. Their rapid growth
resulted in very sophisticated works of art signifying an
organisation or person's status in the community. Trademarks
and logos are derivatives of these traditions. The craft guilds
of the Middle Ages made extensive use of symbols for both
trade and political reasons. The six Dutch trading cities
of Amsterdam, Hoorn, Delft, Rotterdam, Middleberg and Enhuizen,
the resources of which formed the VOC, each had their own
distinctive Coat of Arms.
Trademarks and logos must not be confused with either copyright
or patent.
The registration of a logo or trademark provides protection
from an authorized use of that particular symbol by others.
The first known legal challenge, based on common law establishing
their validity, was in Great Britain in 1742. The merchandise
Marks Act of 1862 in Great Britain gave added protection,
with registration etc becoming mandatory in 1872.
|